PET 专项突破

Part 2:把照片说满一分钟

14 分钟

题型:考官给你一张彩色照片,说 "I'd like you to talk about your photograph. Tell us what you can see in the photograph." 你要独自说约 1 分钟

这是 PET 口语最让中国学生害怕的部分——因为没有搭档接话,全靠自己。

好消息:它有一套万能框架,练熟后任何照片都能说满。


万能五步框架(按这个顺序说,绝对不会卡)

① 总述(10 秒):这是什么场景
② 人物(20 秒):谁、在做什么、穿什么、看起来怎样
③ 位置(15 秒):前景、背景、左边右边有什么
④ 环境(10 秒):天气、时间、室内室外、氛围
⑤ 推测与感受(15 秒):他们可能在……/我觉得……

总计约 70 秒,正好超过一分钟。


每一步的句型

① 总述

  • This photo shows a group of people in a park.
  • In this picture, I can see a family having dinner.
  • It looks like a busy market.

② 人物(这一步说得最多)

  • There are three people: a man, a woman and a small child.
  • The man on the left is wearing a blue jacket.
  • The woman in the middle is holding a camera.
  • They all look very happy / relaxed / tired.
  • The little girl seems to be laughing.

注意时态:描述照片一律用现在进行时(is wearing, are talking, is holding)。

③ 位置

  • In the foreground, there's a wooden table.(前景)
  • In the background, I can see some tall buildings.(背景)
  • On the left / On the right / In the middle
  • Behind them / Next to her / In front of
  • At the top / At the bottom of the picture

④ 环境

  • It seems to be a sunny day.
  • It's probably early morning because the streets are empty.
  • They're indoors / outdoors.
  • The atmosphere looks lively / peaceful.

⑤ 推测与感受(拿高分的关键)

  • They might be celebrating someone's birthday.
  • I think they're probably on holiday.
  • It looks as if they're waiting for someone.
  • If I were there, I would join them.
  • This reminds me of a trip I took last summer.

第 ⑤ 步用到了情态推测和条件句,直接展示 B1 语法,Grammar 分会明显提高。


完整示范(一张「一家人在海边野餐」的照片)

This photo shows a family having a picnic at the beach. There are four people: two adults and two children.

The woman on the left is sitting on a blanket and she's cutting some fruit. The man next to her is opening a bottle of water. In front of them, two children are playing with a beach ball — they look really excited.

In the background, I can see the sea and a few boats. There are also some umbrellas on the right.

It seems to be a warm summer day because everyone is wearing shorts and T-shirts.

I think they might be on holiday, and they all look very relaxed. If I were there, I would definitely go swimming!

约 110 词,说出来大约 65 秒。


冷场急救三招

  1. 描述颜色:The woman is wearing a bright red dress.
  2. 数数量:There are about ten people in total.
  3. 回到推测:I'm not sure what they're doing, but they might be...

永远不要停下来说 "em... I don't know" ——用这三招把时间填满。


练习:找 10 张不同题材的照片(家庭、运动、工作、旅行、购物、教室、餐厅、街道、动物、节日),每张按五步框架说一分钟,录音练到第 10 张,你会发现框架已经变成本能。

小纸条

Part 2 描述照片的五步框架是什么?描述照片用什么时态?第五步为什么最能拿分?

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