Part 1：个人信息问答清单

Part 1 的问题范围有限、可以穷举。把下面这份清单准备好，Part 1 就等于开卷。

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一、必考的开场四问

问题	答法
What's your name?	My name is Li Ming.
How do you spell your surname?	It's Li. L-I.
Where do you come from?	I'm from Nanjing, in the east of China.
How old are you?	I'm thirteen years old.

拼写姓氏一定要提前练。 尤其注意易混字母：G/J、B/P/V、M/N、I/E。

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二、高频话题及回答模板

1. 学校

Tell me about your school.

I go to Nanjing No.1 Middle School. It's quite big — there are about 2,000 students. My favourite subject is English because I like learning about other countries. School starts at eight and finishes at four.

2. 家庭

Tell me about your family.

There are four people in my family: my parents, my little sister and me. My father is an engineer and my mother works in a hospital. My sister is only six, so she's quite noisy, but I love her.

3. 爱好

What do you like doing in your free time?

I really enjoy playing basketball. I play twice a week with my friends. I also like reading, especially stories about animals.

4. 周末

What do you usually do at the weekend?

On Saturday morning I usually do my homework, and then I meet my friends. On Sunday my family often goes to the park or visits my grandparents.

5. 食物

What's your favourite food?

My favourite food is dumplings. My grandmother makes them at the weekend and they're delicious. I don't really like spicy food.

6. 城市／住处

Tell me about the place where you live.

I live in an apartment in Nanjing. It's on the fifth floor. There's a park near my home where I often go running. I like living there because it's quiet.

7. 未来／假期

What are you going to do next holiday?

I'm going to visit my cousin in Shanghai. We're going to go to the museum and eat a lot of good food. I'm really looking forward to it.

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三、回答的黄金公式：答案 + 细节 + 原因

层次	例
❌ 只有答案	Basketball.（扣分——太短）
⚠️ 答案 + 细节	I like basketball. I play twice a week.
✅ 答案 + 细节 + 原因	I like basketball. I play twice a week with my friends because it keeps me healthy and it's fun.

规则：每个问题至少答两句，第二句用 because / and / but 展开。

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四、绝对不能做的三件事

1. 一个词回答：问 Do you like sport? 只答 Yes——这是 Part 1 最常见的失分。
2. 背得太死板：一字不差地背诵会显得不自然，背要点，不背全文。
3. 完全不会就沉默：可以说 That's a difficult question... Let me think. 再慢慢答。

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练习：把上面七个话题各准备 3–4 句，录下来听一遍。要求：不看稿子能说出来，但每次说的措辞可以略有不同。