Part 6 万能模板与句型
约 13 分钟
KET 的短信写作有非常固定的套路。把下面的模板背熟,考场上只需要填内容。
通用四行结构
第 1 行:称呼 Hi Sam, / Dear Anna,
第 2 行:开场 + 要点1
第 3 行:要点2 + 要点3
第 4 行:收尾 + 署名 See you! / Let me know. + 你的名字
按情境的模板
一、邀请
Hi ___,
Would you like to come to my ___? It's on ___ at ___. It will be at ___. Please bring ___. Let me know if you can come!
二、道歉 / 取消
Hi ___,
I'm sorry, but I can't ___ tomorrow. I have to ___ because ___. How about ___ instead? See you soon.
三、请求帮忙
Hi ___,
Could you lend me your ___? I need it for ___. I'll give it back on ___. Thanks a lot!
四、告知 / 分享消息
Hi ___,
Guess what! I ___ last week. It was really ___. Next time you should come with me. Tell me what you think!
必备句型仓库(每类背两句就够用)
开场
- How are you? / Thanks for your email.
- Guess what! 你猜怎么着!
- I'm writing to tell you about... 我写信是想告诉你……
说时间地点
- It's on Saturday at 3 o'clock.
- We'll meet at the school gate.
- It's in the park near my house.
提建议 / 邀请
- Would you like to come?
- How about Sunday?
- Let's meet at six.
- Why don't we go together?
请求
- Could you help me?
- Can you bring your camera?
- Please don't forget to...
道歉 / 拒绝
- I'm sorry, but I can't...
- I'm afraid I'm busy that day.
- Maybe next time.
收尾
- See you there! / See you soon!
- Let me know. 告诉我一声
- Write back soon. 快回信
- Thanks a lot!
三个提分小动作
- 用一个连词。哪怕只是 because 或 so,也比全是短句好:I can't come because I have a test.
- 用一个感叹。It will be great! / That sounds fun! —— 体现「交际语气」。
- 用一个具体细节。不要写 at my house 就完了,写 at my house, the blue one next to the shop。具体的信息显得真实。
警告:模板不是万金油。 阅卷员见过无数模板作文,照搬模板而不贴合题目情境会被判为「交际效果差」。模板给你的是句子结构,内容必须来自题目的三个要点。
练习:用「道歉/取消」模板写一条 30 词左右的短信——你答应帮同学补习,但临时去不了。
小纸条
Part 6 短信的四行结构是什么?哪三个小动作能提高「交际效果」分?
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